How to Bring Pets into Mexico

Moving to Mexico or even visiting for an extended stay often involves more than just packing your bags – it may also mean bringing along your beloved pet. Whether you’re relocating permanently or planning an extended stay, bringing your pets to Mexico involves following specific rules and regulations to ensure a smooth and stress-free entry.  

The Mexican government has established clear guidelines for the importation of pets, primarily overseen by Servicio Nacional de Sanidad, Inocuidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria (SENASICA) in collaboration with the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS).

This article will walk you through the current requirements for bringing your pet into Mexico, including documentation, transportation guidelines, pet inspections, and what to expect at the border or airport. The focus of this article will be primarily be about dogs and cats.

Bringing Your Pet

Pets are cherished family members and for many foreigners and travelers, bringing their dogs or cats is essential. Whether for companionship or comfort, having your pet with you can ease the transition to a new country. However, it’s vital to follow the appropriate procedures to ensure that both you and your pet(s) comply with Mexican regulations. 

Importation Requirements

Unlike some countries that impose quarantine, Mexico does not require a quarantine period for pets from the U.S. or Canada as long as health and vaccination standards are met. However, the requirements have evolved, and pet owners need to stay informed to avoid complications. 

Eligibility of your pet(s): This article focuses on dogs and cats, which you can read more about the guidelines. For other pets, such as birds, reptiles, or exotic animals, the requirements differ. Check SENASICA’s guidelines for non-traditional pets to ensure your animal can enter Mexico safely.

Health certificate: Unlike in the past, pets from the U.S. or Canada no longer need a health certificate issued by an accredited veterinarian, unless additional requirements emerge for specific breeds or situations.  

Vaccinations: Mexico requires that your dog or cat has an updated rabies vaccination, administered at least 15 days but no more than 12 months before entering Mexico. Vaccination requirements are as follows: 

    • Rabies vaccination: Ensure that your dog or cat has been vaccinated against rabies within the last 12 months. For puppies or kittens under 3 months, this requirement may not apply, but always confirm with Mexican authorities. 
    • Other vaccinations: While the rabies shot is mandatory, Mexico does not officially require vaccines like distemper or parvovirus for entry. However, it’s recommended to keep your pet’s vaccinations up to date for their safety. 

Parasite treatment: Your pet should be free of external (ticks, fleas) and internal parasites (worms). It’s advisable to have your pet treated for parasites before departure. While Mexican authorities may inspect for visible signs of parasites, providing a vet-issued confirmation (though not required) of parasite treatment may help avoid any issues at the border or airport. 

Travel crates and transport guidelines: When transporting your dog or cat, whether by air or land, certain transport regulations must be followed: 

    • Air travel: Airlines often have specific rules regarding pet travel crates, size limits, and airline-approved carriers. Ensure that the crate is well-ventilated and meets the standards set by your airline. Most airlines will allow pets either as carry-on or cargo, depending on the size of your pet. 
    • Car travel: If you are driving into Mexico, there are no specific laws regarding the use of pet carriers other than being clean if you have one, but for safety and comfort, it might be advisable to use one and/or having your pet properly restrained. Be sure to carry all your pet’s paperwork, as you may be asked for it at the border. However, this is rarely (if ever) the case but it’s better to be over-prepared to avoid delays at the border. 

Inspections: Traveling with your pet by air or land each comes with distinct procedures. 

    • Air travel: Airlines have specific regulations for pet transport. Depending on your pet’s size, they can travel in-cabin or as cargo. Always ensure your pet is in an airline-approved crate that allows ample ventilation. Upon landing, a SENASICA official will inspect your pet’s documents and check for visible signs of illness or parasites. This inspection is usually straightforward and takes a few minutes. Be sure to check with your airline about any specific requirements, restrictions or travel embargos.  
    • Land border crossings: While Mexico requires a formal pet inspection at airports, pets are rarely (if ever) checked when crossing by land. However, it’s still crucial to carry all documentation – proof of rabies vaccination and parasite-free status. 

Multiple pets: If you’re bringing more than 2 dogs or cats into Mexico, additional paperwork may be necessary. Travelers with more than two pets may need to pay a fee and complete additional customs clearance forms upon entry into the country. This level of scrutiny is likely to a much lesser degree if entering by land versus by air. 

Returning to the U.S.: When returning to the U.S., ensure that your pet’s rabies vaccination is still valid. U.S. authorities will also require proof of rabies vaccination, especially if administered in Mexico. Depending on how long you’ve stayed in Mexico, you may need a health certificate from a Mexican veterinarian for re-entry. Additionally, pets that have been in Mexico or other regions where screw worm is present must undergo a thorough inspection. Dogs are required to be free of screw worm, and any dog that has been infected must be treated and declared free of the parasite before entering the U.S. Microchipping is not mandatory in Mexico but is highly recommended for your pet’s safety. You can check the APHIS website for the latest requirements, which are based on the Centers for Disease Control’s (CDC) guidelines.

Tips for a Smooth Travel Experience 

Here are some helpful tips to improve your chances of having a positive travel experience with your pets: 

    • Book pet-friendly accommodations: Ensure your hotel or rental in Mexico allows pets. Many places are pet-friendly, but it’s always wise to check beforehand. A good resource is the BringFido website. However, it’s always advisable to verify directly with the property, if booking accommodations through a third-party company. 
    • Prepare for warmer climate: The climate here can be significantly warmer and more humid, especially in southern and coastal regions. Always ensure your pet is comfortable and hydrated. 
    • Research veterinary services: Find local veterinary care in advance in case of emergencies. Major cities in Mexico offer excellent veterinary services. Joining local Facebook groups is an excellent way to solicit recommendations from locals. 
    • Check airline pet policies: If flying, research the airline’s pet travel rules, as they vary widely. Some airlines allow pets in-cabin, while others only accept them as cargo. In addition, be aware of any pet travel embargos that might be in place for your airline. 
    • Pet-friendly activities and parks: Many Mexican cities and towns are becoming more pet-friendly, with parks and walking areas designated for pets. Look up local regulations regarding leashes and specific pet-friendly areas in your location of choice. 

Other Pets: Birds, Reptiles and Exotic Animals

For pets other than dogs and cats, the requirements are different. Exotic animals, reptiles, and birds may need specific import permits or health certificates. SENASICA provides guidelines on how to import other pets.

Helpful Online Resources 

Stay up-to-date on all relevant information in regards to SENASICA, APHIS and the CDC as it relates to the importation of pets, as outlined in this article, by checking the following websites: 

    • SENASICA: Mexico’s official federal government agency responsible for all matters related to immigration. 
    • APHIS: The United States’ official federal government agency responsible for protecting animal and plant health, including the regulation of imports and exports related to agriculture. 
    • CDC: The United States’ official federal government agency responsible for protecting public health through the control and prevention of diseases, including monitoring and responding to outbreaks. 

Conclusion 

Bringing your dog or cat to Mexico is a relatively straightforward process when you are prepared with the correct documentation and health records. By ensuring that your pet is vaccinated, healthy and traveling with the appropriate permits (if applicable), you can enjoy a smooth entry into the country. Whether traveling by air or land, staying informed about Mexico’s regulations is crucial for a hassle-free experience. 

Please feel free to leave us a comment below, if you would like to share your personal experience of bringing your pets to Mexico. We would love to hear from you!

Please note that laws and regulations in Mexico can change frequently, and we strive to keep our information as up-to-date as possible. Be sure to check back here periodically for the latest updates and insights. Staying informed is key to making your transition to life in Mexico smooth and successful.

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